Hua Gai: the star on the storage spots
Content version · · Sources & references
Hua Gai takes the Storage spot of the birth-year group and lands only on Dragon, Dog, Ox or Goat. The eighth step of the twelve-stage table, a same-named Quan Shu pattern, a year-boundary day and a four-star table.
The short version7 min read
Hua Gai is a minor star placed from the birth-year branch, always on Dragon, Dog, Ox or Goat, the Storage spot of each year group; the one Quan Shu entry with that name is a pattern, not this star.
- Hua Gai only lands on Dragon, Dog, Ox or Goat, the Storage spot of each group, eight steps after Growth: Monkey to Dragon, Tiger to Dog, Snake to Ox, Pig to Goat.
- Across the three juan the words "Hua Gai" appear only inside one pattern name in juan 1, whose definition mentions no such star; the chart-page star comes from the engine rule, source still to be checked.
- Neighboring years always fall in different year groups, so a single day at the year boundary moves Hua Gai: Ox on 26 January 1990, Dog from 27 January.

Read first
What do Zi Wei's supporting, malefic and minor stars actually do? ↗
On the four storage spots, one for each year group
Hua Gai (华盖) lands only on the Dragon, Dog, Ox or Goat branch and never on any other. It uses the same year groups as Xian Chi, with the landing moved from the Bath spot to the Storage spot:
| Year group | Year branches | Growth spot | Hua Gai (Storage) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water | Monkey, Rat, Dragon | Monkey | Dragon |
| Fire | Tiger, Horse, Dog | Tiger | Dog |
| Metal | Snake, Rooster, Ox | Snake | Ox |
| Wood | Pig, Rabbit, Goat | Pig | Goat |
Ring: Hua Gai spots follow the iztro 2.6.0 placement rule and were checked by charting all twelve year branches; the four teal spots are where the twelve-stage table stores Water, Fire, Metal and Wood.
The four teal spots in the ring are where Hua Gai can go; it never lands on the other eight branches. Only the year branch matters, and birth month, day, hour and gender take no part. How the year branch itself shifts with the year boundary is the subject of section four.
From Growth to Storage: the eighth step
The twelve-stage table walks along the branches one stage per step, and Storage is its ninth stage, which makes it the eighth step after the Growth spot. Count it for the Water, Fire and Metal groups, noting Bath and Peak on the way:
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
So inside one group, Xian Chi and Hua Gai are two stops on the same chain: Xian Chi at Bath, Hua Gai at Storage, and counting forward from Hua Gai, five steps reach Xian Chi. That rule comes from comparing chart results, and no book states it; what the Storage stage itself covers is in the Storage stage.
Incidentally, the BaZi look-up for the Canopy Star (华盖) agrees with this one branch for branch; how it is read there is on the BaZi Canopy Star.
The "two layers of Hua Gai" in the book
Anyone searching the Quan Shu for Hua Gai finds one place only, a pattern name in juan 1:
Two layers of Hua Gai: this means Lu Cun and a Lu transformation sit in Life and meet the Void and Robbery stars.
The make-up of that definition is plain to see:
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
The pattern name borrows the two words, yet no star called Hua Gai appears in the definition. The chart-page star has no placement rhyme to compare with either: the rhymes in juan 2 do not include it. What can be set out clearly is the arithmetic of placement; no sentence of the book can be borrowed to describe the star.
One day at the year boundary moves Hua Gai
Neighboring years always sit in different year groups, so on the day the year changes, Hua Gai must move. Try the 1990 changeover: lunar new year fell on 27 January and the Start of Spring on 4 February, and between those dates the two year boundaries disagree.
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Four year-based stars in one table
Xian Chi, Hua Gai, Gu Chen and Gua Su all depend on the birth-year branch alone. Put the twelve years side by side and each star turns out to keep to its own class of branches:
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Hua Gai and Gua Su both land on the storehouses and are easily mixed up, yet within one year they always take two different storehouses: in a Rat year Hua Gai is on Dragon and Gua Su on Dog, in an Ox year Hua Gai is on Ox and Gua Su on Dog. Gu Chen has its own four spots, Tiger, Snake, Monkey and Pig, the four branches where a season begins. Three classes of branch, each with its own star; once the year branch is known, they separate at a glance.
Try it yourself
Born in a Bing Yin year (after lunar new year). Where are Hua Gai and Xian Chi?
Tiger belongs to the Fire group, so Hua Gai is on Dog and Xian Chi is on Rabbit.
Hua Gai is on Dragon. Which year branches are possible, and where is Gua Su then?
The year branch is Rat, Dragon or Monkey, and Gua Su lands on Dog, Ox or Goat respectively.
The sibling star that stops one step after Growth instead is Xian Chi.
Questions readers ask next
Is the chart-page Hua Gai related to the pattern "two layers of Hua Gai" in the Quan Shu?
Only by name. The pattern in juan 1 is a title whose definition mentions Lu Cun, a Lu transformation and the Void and Robbery stars, with no branch and no star called Hua Gai. The chart-page star is placed from the year branch by the engine rule.
Why must Hua Gai move whenever the birth year changes by one?
Neighboring year branches always belong to different year groups, and Hua Gai takes each group's Storage spot, so each new year brings a new group and a new spot. Over twelve years the same spot returns only once every four years.
Does Hua Gai change if the chart uses a different year boundary?
It can. For someone born between lunar new year and the Start of Spring the two settings may give different year branches. On 1 February 1990 the default gives a Geng Wu year with Hua Gai on Dog, while the Start of Spring setting gives a Ji Si year with Hua Gai on Ox. Check which boundary a chart uses first.
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Sources & references
Continue reading
Tian Xing (天刑): Counted From Rooster by Birth Month, Always Eight Branches After Tian Yao ↗
Gu Chen (孤辰): First Branch After the Year Season, Not the Quan Shu Word ↗


