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ZW-STAR-04 / Zi Wei Dou Shu

Wu Qu and its three lines to wealth

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Wu Qu and wealth's three lines
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Wu Qu is Metal, fourth star of the Zi Wei sequence. The Quan Shu ties it to wealth by palace, deputies and trading authority; grades and positions test each line, and Wu Qu with Lian Zhen is read as restraint.

The short version7 min read

Wu Qu is the fourth star of the Zi Wei sequence, always four places before Zi Wei; the book ties it to wealth with a palace pairing, deputies and a trade of authority, and two of those three lines can be tested directly by position.

  • Wu Qu's grade table has six rows, opposite positions sharing one; Dragon and Dog are Miao and also solitary.
  • The deputies the book names, Tian Fu and Tian Xiang, share its palace only on Rat/Horse and Tiger/Monkey, while Tai Yin, the one it "trades authority" with, is never in its three-sides-four-directions.
  • "Wu Qu meeting Lian Zhen is useless" is a demonstration of restraint: the two stars always sit four places apart and never share a palace.
Eighteen seconds: Wu Qu's three partner pairs, how many places lie between Wu Qu and Tai Yin, and three questions before reading.

Read first

The fourteen major stars: learn the roster and its structure ↗

A star whose opposite palaces match

Wu Qu (武曲) is the fourth star of the Zi Wei sequence, always four places before Zi Wei. In Zi Wei Dou Shu Quan Shu (紫微斗數全書), the juan 2 table grades it in pairs of opposite branches, as it does Tian Ji, so twelve positions make six rows.

Ring of the twelve branches: in the juan 2 table Wu Qu is Miao at Ox, Dragon, Goat and Dog; Wang at Rat and Horse; De at Tiger and Monkey; Li at Rabbit and Rooster; Ping at Snake and Pig. Opposite positions share a grade, shown by color.Open the full-size diagram

Ring sketch: colors follow the grades of the juan 2 Miao/Wang table, which iztro 2.6.0 matches on these twelve cells; opposite positions share a grade.

On the ring, Ox, Dragon, Goat and Dog are Miao (廟), Rat and Horse Wang (旺), Tiger and Monkey De (得地), Rabbit and Rooster Li (利益), Snake and Pig Ping (平和). Except for Dragon and Dog, every pair carries one fixed co-resident:

Opposite pair Wu Qu's grade Co-resident
Rat / Horse Wang Tian Fu (天府)
Ox / Goat Miao Tan Lang (貪狼)
Tiger / Monkey De Tian Xiang (天相)
Rabbit / Rooster Li Qi Sha (七殺)
Dragon / Dog Miao alone
Snake / Pig Ping Po Jun (破軍)

On these twelve cells the iztro 2.6.0 data matches the book, and it also records Wu Qu as Metal and Yin. The "idle palace" list in juan 2 names Wu Qu at one position only, Monkey, which the table grades De.

The three lines the book draws to wealth

Master Xiyi opens his passage on Wu Qu in juan 1 with this sentence:

Wu Qu is Metal: in the heavens it governs lifespan, in the reckoning it governs wealth.

Quan Shu, juan 1, Master Xiyi on Wu Qu, our translation

The other two threads follow immediately:

It trades authority with Tai Yin; Tian Fu and Tian Xiang are its deputies; the Wealth and Property palaces are the places it is charged with.

Quan Shu, juan 1, the same passage, our translation

Taken together there are three lines. The first is the palace pairing: the juan 2 roll of star elements writes "Wu Qu is Metal, Northern Dipper, turns into wealth, ruler of the Wealth palace", and juan 1 calls it the sixth star of the Northern Dipper (北斗). The second is partners: Tian Fu and Tian Xiang are its deputies. The third is trading authority: Tai Yin is named beside it. The topic of wealth does not belong to Wu Qu alone, since the same roll writes Tian Fu and Tai Yin as rulers of Wealth and Property.

Line one: palaceJuan 2: ruler of Wealth; Tian Fu, Tai Yin share Wealth and PropertyLine two: partnersTian Fu and Tian Xiang are the deputiesLine three: trading authorityNamed beside Tai YinEngine star tableiztro 2.6.0: Metal, YinThe first three rows are from juan 1 and 2; the last is from the site chart engine
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Line one: palaceJuan 2: ruler of Wealth; Tian Fu, Tai Yin share Wealth and PropertyLine two: partnersTian Fu and Tian Xiang are the deputiesLine three: trading authorityNamed beside Tai YinEngine star tableiztro 2.6.0: Metal, YinThe first three rows are from juan 1 and 2; the last is from the site chart engine
The three lines the book draws from Wu Qu to wealth: Wealth palace pairing, Tian Fu and Tian Xiang as deputies, and trading authority with Tai Yin; the engine table adds Metal and Yin.

Partners: Tian Fu and Tian Xiang appear on four positions only

"Deputy stars" can be tested by position. Tian Fu shares Wu Qu's palace only on Rat and Horse, and Tian Xiang only on Tiger and Monkey; elsewhere Wu Qu's co-resident is Tan Lang, Qi Sha, Po Jun, or nobody.

Rat / Horsewith Tian FuWu Qu: Wang / WangTian Fu: Miao / WangTiger / Monkeywith Tian XiangWu Qu: De / DeTian Xiang: Miao / MiaoOx / Goatwith Tan Lang (contrast)Wu Qu: Miao / MiaoTan Lang: Miao / MiaoJuan 2 table; the book names only Tian Fu and Tian Xiang as deputies
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Rat / Horsewith Tian FuWu Qu: Wang / WangTian Fu: Miao / WangTiger / Monkeywith Tian XiangWu Qu: De / DeTian Xiang: Miao / MiaoOx / Goatwith Tan Lang (contrast)Wu Qu: Miao / MiaoTan Lang: Miao / MiaoJuan 2 table; the book names only Tian Fu and Tian Xiang as deputies
Wu Qu and its co-resident: Tian Fu on Rat and Horse and Tian Xiang on Tiger and Monkey are the deputies the book names, with Tan Lang on Ox and Goat as a contrast.

The other three partners have their own entries in the book, which we leave aside. All to remember is that "Wu Qu with Tian Fu and Tian Xiang to help" refers to those four positions, and not to every chart.

Trading authority and the Wealth palace, tested by position

Juan 3 has one more sentence tied to the Wealth palace:

Take the Wealth palace meeting Wu Qu or meeting Tai Yin.

Quan Shu, juan 3, Wu Qu and Tai Yin entry, our translation

The two stars stand in an "or" relationship here: seeing either one in the Wealth palace suffices. "Trading authority" is often read as the two stars having to meet, and one calculation settles that.

Zi Wei atWu QuTai YinGapRatMonkeySnake9 placesTigerDogRabbit5 placesDragonRatOxadjacentWu Qu is Zi Wei minus four; Tai Yin is Tian Fu plus one
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Zi Wei atWu QuTai YinGapRatMonkeySnake9 placesTigerDogRabbit5 placesDragonRatOxadjacentWu Qu is Zi Wei minus four; Tai Yin is Tian Fu plus one
Positions of Wu Qu and Tai Yin for three Zi Wei landings: gaps of nine, five and one, all odd.

Working through all twelve landing points, the gap between Wu Qu and Tai Yin is always odd. Same palace is a gap of zero, opposite is six, a trine is four or eight, all even, so the two stars are never in each other's three-sides-four-directions. "Trading authority" rests on the book pairing them, not on the chart always showing them to each other.

The palace pairing can be worked out as well: the Wealth palace is four places before the Life palace, and Wu Qu is four places before Zi Wei. When Zi Wei sits in the Life palace the two fours coincide and Wu Qu must fall in the Wealth palace, a direct result of the two placement rules.

"Wu Qu meeting Lian Zhen": a demonstration of restraint

When juan 2 discusses how stars generate and restrain one another, it uses Wu Qu as the example:

If Wu Qu, a Metal star, shares a degree with Lian Zhen, then Wu Qu, though it is wealth, is of no use.

Quan Shu, juan 2, on generating and restraining (the book writes Lian Zhen with a variant character), our translation

Right after it the book lists the pairs of elements that restrain: Metal entering the Fire quarter, Fire entering Water, Water entering Earth, Earth entering Wood. Wu Qu is Metal, Lian Zhen is Fire, and Fire restrains Metal, so in the example Wu Qu is "wealth, yet of no use".

A lesson in restraintWu QuMetalmeetsShares withLian ZhenFireFire meltsMetalMetalin Firerestrained, uselessBy the placement rules the two stars always sit four apart and never share a palace
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
A lesson in restraintWu QuMetalmeetsShares withLian ZhenFireFire meltsMetalMetalin Firerestrained, uselessBy the placement rules the two stars always sit four apart and never share a palace
The book shows Wu Qu meeting Lian Zhen as Metal entering the Fire quarter and being restrained; by the placement rules the two stars never share a palace.

By the placement rules of the site engine, Wu Qu is four places before Zi Wei and Lian Zhen eight places before it, so they always stand four places apart in a trine and never share a palace. The sentence therefore reads more like an illustration of "Metal in the Fire quarter" than a description of an actual pairing; take the principle of restraint from it, and do not hunt a chart for this pair in one palace.

  1. Look up by opposite pairs

    Wu Qu has six rows; once you hold one row, the opposite position's grade is known too.

  2. Test named partners with the co-resident table

    Tian Fu only on Rat and Horse, Tian Xiang only on Tiger and Monkey; for any other partner consult the table instead of memory.

  3. On "trading authority" or "sharing a degree", count the gap first

    Subtract the branches: zero is the same palace, six opposite, four or eight a trine, and an odd number none of these.

Two Wu Qu position sums

Work it out

Wu Qu at Rat: locate Zi Wei, name the co-resident, and give both grades.

Zi Wei is at Dragon, four places after Rat; Tian Fu shares the palace, Wu Qu is Wang and Tian Fu is Miao.

And again

Life palace at Horse and Zi Wei also at Horse: where is the Wealth palace, and what does Wu Qu read?

The Wealth palace is four places before Horse, at Tiger; Wu Qu falls there, De, with Tian Xiang.

How the Wealth palace and the other eleven topics divide up is in the twelve palaces of Zi Wei, and how opposite and trine positions are found is in three sides, four directions. Before Wu Qu comes Tai Yang and after it Tian Tong.

Questions readers ask next

If Wu Qu falls in the Wealth palace, does that mean money?

The book words it as a condition: seeing Wu Qu or Tai Yin in the Wealth palace goes with "often holding posts in finance and revenue". That records a link the book draws, not a calculation of income, and it gives no guarantee; the star's own grade, co-resident and transformations still have to be looked up.

Why are Wu Qu and Tai Yin always mentioned together?

The book puts both into one conditional sentence and pairs them under "trading authority". On the chart they never meet: working through the twelve landing points of Zi Wei, the two stars never share a palace, stand opposite or form a trine. The pairing rests on the book's classification.

Why does Wu Qu have no co-resident at Dragon or Dog?

The six Zi Wei-group stars never share palaces, and when Wu Qu is on Dragon or Dog none of the eight Tian Fu-group stars lands on the same cell either. The placement rules produce that result, so Wu Qu stands alone there and the table grades it Miao.

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Sources & references

  1. 維基文庫・紫微斗數全書・卷一:諸星問答論(問武曲星所主為何) ↗
  2. 維基文庫・紫微斗數全書・卷二:論星辰生克制化、諸星分屬五行、武曲條 ↗
  3. 維基文庫・紫微斗數全書・卷三:武曲太陰多居財賦之任 ↗
  4. iztro・星曜系统(十四主星名单与星曜亮度表) ↗

Continue reading

Tai Yang (太陽): Twelve Positions as One Day, Beside the Grade Table ↗

Tian Tong (天同): Reading "Blessed in All Twelve Palaces" Beside a Table with a Xian Cell ↗