Tian Xi: the minor star opposite Hong Luan
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Tian Xi sits opposite Hong Luan, six branches away and never in its palace. Six opposite palace-name pairs, natal Tian Xi with decadal Yun Xi and yearly Liu Xi, and the book's other "Tian Xi" spirit.
The short version6 min read
Tian Xi (天喜) has no count of its own: its spot is the palace opposite Hong Luan, always six branches away and never in the same palace, and it appears once in each of the natal, decadal and yearly layers, while another "Tian Xi" in the book belongs to Tian Xing.
- Wherever Hong Luan sits, Tian Xi is in the palace straight across, always six branches away, so the two stars can never share a palace.
- Among the twelve palace names, opposites pair up in only six ways: Life and Travel, Siblings and Friends, Partner and Career, Children and Property, Wealth and Wellbeing, Health and Parents; every chart lands on exactly one pair.
- The decadal layer calls the star Yun Xi and the yearly layer Liu Xi, each recounted from the current limit or year; the "Tian Xi spirit" in the Tian Xing poem is a different use of the name, not this star.

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What do Zi Wei's supporting, malefic and minor stars actually do? ↗
Wherever Hong Luan sits, Tian Xi is across from it
Tian Xi has no count of its own. After giving Hong Luan's position, the placement verse adds one clause: Tian Xi is in the opposite palace, not a step off. How the same clause is used on the BaZi side is in Tian Xi: the palace opposite Hong Luan; here the question is which palace names it lands on in a Zi Wei chart.
Comparison sketch: each row is a pair of palace names that face each other; with Hong Luan in one, Tian Xi is in the other, and the reverse holds too.
Opposite means six branches away, straight across the ring. The twelve palace names run in a fixed order around the circle, so names six places apart form natural pairs, six in all: Life with Travel, Siblings with Friends, Partner with Career, Children with Property, Wealth with Wellbeing, Health with Parents. Whichever palace name holds Hong Luan, Tian Xi is in its partner name, and every chart lands on exactly one pair.
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Opposite means looking across, not sitting in
Hong Luan and Tian Xi are never in one palace. When reading the palace that holds Hong Luan, Tian Xi is across the way and takes part through the opposite-palace relation instead of sitting there; each star's own position is recorded separately, and the difference between opposite, same-palace and flanking is set out in opposite, flanking and converging palaces.
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Each layer counts once: Tian Xi, Yun Xi, Liu Xi
The same rule is run again in the time layers. The decadal layer uses the branch of the current ten-year limit and renames Hong Luan and Tian Xi as Yun Luan (运鸾) and Yun Xi (运喜); the yearly layer uses the yearly branch and renames them Liu Luan and Liu Xi; the finer monthly layer repeats the count once more as Yue Luan and Yue Xi, but here only the first two time layers are shown. One woman's chart from 1995 shows it (Metal Four bureau, limits from age four, running forward). Its first six limits place Yun Luan and Yun Xi like this:
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Each time the limit branch advances one step, Yun Xi steps back one, so it changes spot every ten years, while natal Tian Xi is computed from the birth-year branch and never moves. Laid on top of each other:
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
One branch can carry different palace names in different layers too: the Tiger is the Children palace in the natal chart but the Health palace in this limit layer. Read Yun Xi and Liu Xi with that layer's own palace names rather than copying the natal ones.
Another "Tian Xi spirit" in the book
The poem on Tian Xing in volume 1 of the Zi Wei Dou Shu Quan Shu (紫微斗数全书) opens by giving that star a second name: when it sits in its temple position, the strongest grade, it is called the Tian Xi spirit. The poem goes on to name the Tiger, Rooster, Dog and Rabbit as those places. The title belongs to Tian Xing and shares only a name with the Tian Xi placed opposite Hong Luan; Tian Xing's own placement is covered in Tian Xing: counted from the Rooster, eight palaces from Tian Yao.
Enlarge diagram · scroll sideways to read
Find Hong Luan first
Look up its branch and palace name in its own article: the year gives the branch and Life gives the name.
Then count across
Six branches on from Hong Luan is Tian Xi's branch; for the palace name take the partner name.
Name the layer
Tian Xi for the natal chart, Yun Xi for a decade, Liu Xi for a year, and each layer renumbers its palace names.
Three short questions
Hong Luan is in the Health palace: which palace has Tian Xi?
Health pairs with Parents, so Tian Xi is in the Parents palace.
In a Rat year Hong Luan is on the Rabbit: where is Tian Xi?
Six branches on from the Rabbit is the Rooster, so Tian Xi is on the Rooster.
The limit branch advances one: which way does Yun Xi move?
Back by one. Yun Xi stays opposite Yun Luan, and Yun Luan steps back each time, so Yun Xi does too.
Its partner star is covered in Hong Luan: one palace back per year; the inputs of the other minor stars are in the full table of minor-star inputs.
Questions readers ask next
Can Hong Luan and Tian Xi land in the same palace?
No. Tian Xi is fixed in the palace opposite Hong Luan, six branches away, so they are always in two different palaces. The pair that always does share a palace is another one, Nian Jie and Feng Ge, because their two verses are written the same way.
Why are there Tian Xi, Yun Xi and Liu Xi on the chart?
Each layer counts once: natal Tian Xi from the birth-year branch, Yun Xi from the branch of the current decade, Liu Xi from the branch of the year. The rule is the same and the input differs, so the last two move with the decade and the year while natal Tian Xi stays put.
Is the book's "Tian Xi spirit" the same as the Tian Xi on the chart?
No. The Tian Xing poem in the Complete Book says that a Tian Xing in its temple position is called the Tian Xi spirit; the star on the chart is fixed by the palace opposite Hong Luan. The name is shared and the things it points to are different.
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Hong Luan (红鸾): One Palace Back Per Year, and One Rabbit Spot With Twelve Palace Names ↗


